The King Cobra - Ophiophagus
hannah , is the largest poisonous
snake in the world
and is truly the “King” of
all venomous snakes.
King
Cobras are placed in the “Elapidae
Family”, which has an identifying trait
of having “Fixed
Fangs” set
at the front of the mouth. It is
not uncommon for the King Cobra to reach a length
over 18 feet. I have heard stories
of 20 foot + specimens still being found on occasion
in Northern India. I have been fortunate to work
with these remarkable venomous reptiles in the past
and all I can say is WOW! Of all the Poisonous
Snakes I have
worked with, these guys are the most impressive.
King Cobras are not only extremely large, but they “Hood
Out”, with their face 4-5 feet in the air.
When a King Cobra strikes at you, your heart
almost stops just from the loud hiss! One's body
instantly
produces adrenalin upon 1st glance at a towering,
hooded King Cobra locking stares with you. They almost
seem to mesmerize you with their swaying bodies,
trance, and eyes (almost like a beautiful feminine
woman). One thing for sure is, of all the poisonous
snakes in captivity that I have worked with,
the Cobras are by far the most intelligent. They
almost
seem to have “Problem Solving” capabilities.
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Speaking of King Cobras
in Captivity,
a little known interesting fact about these snakes
is that they
feed
almost exclusively on other snakes. In fact, the 1st
part of their scientific name “Ophiophagus
Hannah”,
even points out this dietary preference of consuming
snakes “Ophidian”. In captivity King Cobras
are very difficult to care for, as “Feeder Snakes” are
hard to come by in quantity and are very expensive.
For these reasons, some King Cobra keepers have been
successful with a feeding technique called “Odor
Manipulation”. With this technique, some snakes
have slowly been converted to eat other easier obtained
food items by rubbing dead snakes over them 1st. I
thought our readers would find this bit of King Cobra
Husbandry helpful in managing their own King Cobra
collection, haha! ;-)
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As most of the Tigerhomes
Sanctuary visitors and readers are aware, I love
to talk about and make reference
to an individual species of animal's “Claim to
Fame”, or something that really separates it
from other species. Well, the King Cobra is no exception
to that rule and besides being the largest
venomous snake; it also has the “Claim
To Fame” as
being the only snake to construct a nest for the sole
purpose of laying their eggs! I love these kinds of
facts. So in a way, the King Cobra is the “Ruffed
Lemur” of snakes. (Ruffed Lemurs are the only
primates to make a nest specifically for the purpose
of rearing their young.) A King Cobra Nest is constructed
by the female typically from rotten leaves and vegetation.
The female King Cobra will loop her coils over loose
debris and drag the material to create her nest. In
most cases, a Cobra nest is nothing more then a simple
pile of leaves mounded above the ground were she will
lay between 40 and 60 eggs. In some cases however,
maybe due to experience, the female actually constructs
a lower “Egg Chamber”, with an upper area
for her to lay and incubate. King Cobra eggs incubate
after 65 to 80 days.
A Baby King Cobra is born
measuring an extraordinary 18 inches in length on
average and possesses a snake bite that is deadly
from day 1. Baby King Cobras are highly banded with
bands
of
white and black. These
bands disappear as they mature into adults. If you
look at Pictures
of King Cobras, you will see the blatant
difference between adult King Cobras and baby Cobras.
Looking at King Cobra Pictures is definitely the safest
way to enjoy these beautiful and regal snakes. As deadly
as the King Cobra bite is, these animals like all others,
serve a definite function and deserve our respect and
protection. David and I encourage wildlife protection
and conservation for all species of life, both plant
and animal. It is the Tigerhomes.org “Mission” to
create and encourage an interest in our readers and
Web Cam viewers to protect nature. We invite you all
to visit the Sanctuary’s “Education
Center” and
of course our world renowned Animal Habitats featuring
White
Tiger Cams, Lion
Cams, Leopard Cams, and Lemur
Cams.