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For the 2nd time in 2003, Another baby lemur is born in captivity!

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Dave and I are EXTREMELY “Fired Up” to announce the arrival of new healthy baby Black & White Ruffed Lemur to the list of the Sanctuary’s achievements! On June 1st at 5:30am, Echo delivered a healthy infant. This baby represents the Sanctuaries’ 3rd generation of CAPTIVE BRED infants for this endangered species. Both David and I are beyond words in describing our joy and happiness on this occasion.

Black & White Ruffed Lemurs are extremely difficult to breed in captivity. This fact is compounded even more by the fact that Echo is still a very young and totally inexperienced at motherhood. In the wild and in captivity, young Ruffed Lemurs mothers are notorious for not only abandoning their offspring; but also for delivering still born infants. Fortunately for us this was not the case. Echo not only delivered a healthy 98-gram live baby, but also showed fantastic maternal behaviors. She immediately groomed and nursed the infant and did not leave her nest box for 3 days! Echo barely ate and did not defecate at all during this time. This is typical Ruffed Lemur maternal behavior so Dave and I new she was right on track in her care of the infant. By day 4, the infant gained 20 grams, so we new Echo was lactating properly and that the baby was being properly nourished. This is a very important fact because quite often-1st time mothers (especially young mothers) do not produce enough milk to properly nourish their infants. This was also great news in the fact that David and I did not have to “PULL” the infant for hand raising. For obvious reasons, pulling infant primates from their mothers is always a last resort. Not only does it require extremely species specific hand rearing procedures and feedings every 2 hours 24/7; but also takes away a vital learning experience for the infant. Especially female infants. Although most female primates possess great maternal instincts, allot of technique and effectiveness is a “LEARNED BEHAVIOR”. What this means is that a female infant parent raised by their maternal or same species surrogate mother in turn becomes a better mother herself.

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